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<a href="/refer/upcloud" target="_blank">Visit UpCloud</a> (Affiliate)

UpCloud is a cloud-based infrastructure as a service (IaaS) provider that offers scalable virtual private servers (VPS) 
with a range of advanced features. The platform is designed to provide developers and businesses with high-performance 
computing resources, customizable storage options, and a range of automation tools to make managing applications and 
services easier.

One of the standout features of UpCloud is its lightning-fast server performance. The company's proprietary MaxIOPS 
technology ensures that disk input/output (I/O) is faster than traditional storage solutions, resulting in faster 
application load times and improved user experiences. Additionally, UpCloud offers a range of customizable server 
configurations to match specific application needs, from small-scale personal projects to large enterprise-level 
applications.

UpCloud also provides a user-friendly web-based control panel that simplifies the process of creating and managing 
servers. The platform offers an API for easy automation and integration with existing tools, as well as comprehensive 
monitoring and analytics tools to help users optimize server performance.

Another significant advantage of UpCloud is its global network of data centers, which allows developers to deploy their 
applications closer to their users, reducing latency and improving overall performance. The company's data centers are 
also designed to provide the highest levels of security, with multiple layers of protection, redundant power and cooling, 
and 24/7 monitoring.

One potential downside of UpCloud is its pricing, which may be more expensive than other cloud service providers for some 
users. However, the platform's advanced features and high-performance capabilities may justify the added expense for some 
businesses and developers.

Overall, UpCloud is an excellent choice for businesses and developers looking for a high-performance cloud infrastructure 
with customizable server configurations and a range of automation tools. Its advanced features and user-friendly interface 
make it a compelling option for those seeking a scalable, secure, and reliable cloud-based solution.

<a href="/refer/upcloud" target="_blank">Visit UpCloud</a> (Affiliate)

UpCloud is an IaaS provider that offers customizable VPS with high-performance computing resources,  advanced automation tools, and a global network of secure data centers. Its proprietary MaxIOPS technology ensures  faster server performance, and its user-friendly control panel simplifies server management. UpCloud is designed for  businesses and developers seeking a scalable, reliable, and high-performance cloud infrastructure.

UpCloud Review


Securing a WordPress website is crucial to ensure that the site and its users are protected from potential cyber threats.
There are a number of steps that can be taken to secure a WordPress website, including:

Keeping the WordPress core, themes, and plugins up-to-date: One of the most important steps in securing a WordPress
website is to ensure that the core software, themes, and plugins are all up-to-date. This is because updates often
contain important security patches that address known vulnerabilities.

Using a strong username and password: Another important step in securing a WordPress website is to use a strong username
and password for the administrator account. This will help to prevent unauthorized access to the site.

Using a security plugin: There are a number of security plugins available for WordPress that can help to protect a
website from potential cyber threats. Some popular options include Wordfence Security, All In One WP Security and
Firewall, and iThemes Security.

Limiting login attempts: One of the most common ways that hackers attempt to gain access to a WordPress website is
through repeated login attempts. To prevent this, it is important to limit the number of login attempts that can be made
in a given period of time.

Backing up the website regularly: Regularly backing up the website is important in case of any unexpected event that can
cause data loss.

Using a Web Application Firewall (WAF) : WAF is a security service that help to protect your website by monitoring and
blocking malicious traffic. This can help to prevent attacks such as SQL injection, cross-site scripting (XSS), and
other types of malicious activity.

Using SSL certificate : SSL certificate encrypts communication between your website and the user's browser. It is
important for any website that handle sensitive information such as login, payment or personal data.

Monitoring website activity : Regularly monitoring your website is crucial to detect and prevent any malicious activity
on your website. This can include keeping an eye out for unusual login attempts, monitoring file changes, and checking
for any suspicious activity in the website's logs.

By following these steps, you can help to ensure that your WordPress website is secure and protected from potential cyber
threats. However, it is important to remember that no website is completely immune to cyber attacks and so it is
important to stay vigilant and keep your website updated and monitored.


Learn how to protect your WordPress website with this guide. From software updates to security plugins, we  cover the essential steps in securing your website. This guide also covers the importance of using strong passwords,  limiting login attempts, using WAF, SSL certificates, monitoring website activity, and regular backups. A must-read for  website owners and developers looking to safeguard their website.

Securing your WordPress site

In this tutorial, we will provide you with a detailed guide on how to install the LAMP stack on an CentOS 8 server.
The LAMP stack consists of four components: **L**inux, **A**pache, **M**ySQL, and **P**HP. These tools are used together
to host web applications written in PHP, making it a powerful and flexible solution for web development.

Installing the LAMP stack on an CentOS server is a relatively straightforward process, but it does require some technical
knowledge and experience with the command line. We will walk you through each step of the process to ensure that you are
able to set up your LAMP stack successfully.

## Requirements

To run a LAMP web server, we're going to need a server with CentOS 8 installed as its operating
system. You can [grab yourself $200 free credit from Digital Ocean](https://m.do.co/c/e708d0850a94) to get a virtual
machine if you haven't got a server already!

Although it isn't required, we highly recommend you set up some basic firewall rules along with a non-root user. Take a
look at our [basic CentOS 8 server setup guide](/tutorials/linux/connecting-to-a-linux-server-via-ssh) on how to do
that.

During this guide, we will mention `my_domain` which you'll need to replace with your actual domain name.

Installing LAMP (Linux, Apache, MySQL, PHP) on CentOS 8 is a multi-step process that involves installing and configuring each component individually. Here is a detailed guide on how to set up LAMP on CentOS 8:

###Install Apache Web Server:

Open a terminal and run the following command to install Apache:\
`sudo dnf install httpd`

Once the installation is complete, start the Apache service by running:\
`sudo systemctl start httpd`

To make sure Apache starts automatically on boot, run:\
`sudo systemctl enable httpd`

## Install MySQL Server:

Run the following command to install MySQL:\
`sudo dnf install mariadb-server mariadb`

Once the installation is complete, start the MySQL service by running:\
`sudo systemctl start mariadb`

To make sure MySQL starts automatically on boot, run:\
`sudo systemctl enable mariadb`

Now, run the following command to secure MySQL installation:\
`sudo mysql_secure_installation`

Follow the prompts to set the root password and answer the questions.

## Install PHP:

Run the following command to install PHP and the necessary modules for running PHP with Apache:\
`sudo dnf install php php-mysqlnd php-opcache`
Once the installation is complete, you will need to configure Apache to use PHP. To do this, open the file
`/etc/httpd/conf.d/php.conf` and add the following line at the end of the file:\
`AddType application/x-httpd-php .php`

Restart Apache for the changes to take effect:\
`sudo systemctl restart httpd`

## Verify the installation:

To verify that LAMP is working properly, create a new file named "info.php" in the /var/www/html/ directory:\
`sudo nano /var/www/html/info.php`

Add the following line to the file:\

```php
<?php phpinfo(); ?>
```

Save the file and exit.

Open a web browser and navigate to the following URL:\
**http://your_server_ip/info.php**

If everything is working correctly, you should see a page displaying information about your PHP installation.
That's it, you have successfully installed LAMP stack on your CentOS 8 server.

## Conclusions

Congratulation, you should now have a functioning LAMP stack web server with Linux, Apache, MySQL and PHP set up and running.
You can now begin building your website and show it off to the world!

You should now go ahead and protect your website with an SSL certificate using Let's Encrypt, [we have a guide](someguide.com)
outlining exactly how to do this!

Learn how to install the LAMP stack (Linux, Apache, MySQL, and PHP) on a CentOS 8server in this tutorial. Follow the step-by-step guide to set up a powerful and flexible web development environment on your server.

How to install LAMP stack on CentOS 8

<a href="/refer/heroku" target="_blank">Visit Heroku</a> (Affiliate)

Heroku is a cloud platform as a service (PaaS) that enables developers to deploy, run, and manage applications entirely
in the cloud. It supports a wide range of programming languages, including Ruby, Java, Python, Scala, and more.

One of the main advantages of Heroku is its ease of use. The platform has a user-friendly interface that makes it simple
to deploy and manage applications. Additionally, Heroku offers a variety of tools and services, such as Heroku Postgres
and Heroku Redis, which can be easily integrated into an application to add extra functionality.

Heroku also offers a robust set of security features, including automatic patching and security updates, as well as the
ability to monitor and audit application logs. Additionally, Heroku provides a variety of scaling options, allowing
developers to easily adjust resources to meet the demands of their application.

One of the key features of Heroku is its platform-agnostic approach. This means that developers can write applications
in a variety of languages, and Heroku will handle the deployment and scaling automatically, without the need for additional
configuration.

Another advantage of Heroku is its ability to support continuous integration and deployment (CI/CD) workflows. With
Heroku, developers can easily set up a pipeline that automatically deploys code changes to the production environment,
ensuring that new features and bug fixes are delivered to users as quickly as possible.

One downside of Heroku is that it can be expensive for large-scale applications with high traffic. Additionally, some
developers may find that Heroku's limitations on customizing the underlying infrastructure can be restrictive.

Overall, Heroku is a powerful and user-friendly platform that is well-suited for small to medium-sized applications.
Its ease of use, wide range of supported languages, and robust set of tools and services make it a popular choice among
developers. While it may not be the best choice for large-scale, high-traffic applications, Heroku is a great option for
anyone looking to quickly and easily deploy and manage applications in the cloud.

<a href="/refer/heroku" target="_blank">Visit Heroku</a> (Affiliate)

Heroku is a cloud-based platform that allows developers to easily deploy, run, and manage applications. It  supports multiple programming languages, offers built-in tools, and allows for easy scaling and security. It also supports  continuous integration and deployment workflows.

Heroku Review

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Jamstack is a modern web development architecture that utilizes pre-built, reusable components and a set of client-side
JavaScript technologies to create fast and secure websites and web apps. It is a combination of three main components:
**JavaScript**, **APIs**, and **Markup**.

**JavaScript**: The frontend of a Jamstack app is built using JavaScript frameworks and libraries such as React, Vue.js,
or Angular. These frameworks allow developers to build dynamic and interactive user interfaces.

**APIs**: The backend of a Jamstack app is powered by APIs. These can be custom-built or third-party services such as
Firebase, AWS Lambda, or Contentful. These APIs handle tasks such as authentication, data storage, and server-side logic.

**Markup**: The markup is generated at build time, rather than on the fly, by a static site generator such as Gatsby,
Next.js, or Jekyll. This results in faster load times and improved security, as there is no need for server-side rendering
or database queries.

## Benefits of Jamstack include:

-   Improved performance: Since the markup is pre-built and served from a CDN, the site loads faster for the user.

-   Security: Since there is no need for server-side rendering or database queries, the risk of data breaches is greatly
    reduced.

-   Scalability: Since the frontend and backend are decoupled, the site can easily scale horizontally by adding more
    servers or vertically by adding more resources to existing servers.

-   Cost-effective: Since the site is pre-built and served from a CDN, the hosting costs are significantly lower than
    traditional server-side rendered sites.

-   Development experience: The Jamstack architecture allows for a more modular development experience, with reusable
    components and a focus on building small, single-purpose APIs.

To implement Jamstack, a developer needs to choose a static site generator, a JavaScript framework, and an API service.
Then, they can start building their site or application by creating reusable components and connecting them to the API.
Once the development is done, the site can be deployed to a CDN for fast and secure delivery to users.


This article covers Jamstack, a modern web development method that improves website performance, security,  and reduces hosting costs using pre-built components, JavaScript and APIs. It highlights the benefits of Jamstack such as  improved performance, increased security, scalability and cost-effectiveness, and explains the advantages of its modular  development approach.

Jamstack

What is Jamstack?

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